Monica Ali on Writing, Identity and the Future of Literature

Monica Ali shares insights on her writing journey, strong characters, and the evolving conversation around British Asian identity.

Monica Ali on Writing, Identity and the Future of Literature F

"I never thought that I would be a writer…"

Monica Ali, the acclaimed author behind Brick Lane, has carved out a powerful space in British literature with her ability to capture the nuances of personal and collective experiences.

Known for her rich storytelling and vivid characters, Ali’s work continues to resonate deeply with readers across the world.

In an exclusive interview with DESIblitz, she opened up about the twists and turns of her writing journey, reflecting on the challenges she faced growing up and how they shaped her voice.

She also shared her evolving thoughts on identity, offering a glimpse into how her perspective has changed over time.

Alongside this, Ali spoke about the growing role of artificial intelligence in literature, as well as the untold stories within British South Asian writing that remain to be discovered, shedding light on the exciting potential for the next generation of writers.

A Journey from Bangladesh to the UK

Monica Ali on Writing, Identity and the Future of Literature (2)Monica Ali’s path to becoming a writer began in the most unlikely of places.

Born in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh), Ali and her family moved to the UK during the civil war that led to the creation of Bangladesh.

Her childhood, marked by the challenges of growing up in a Northern English town, shaped much of her work.

“It was a challenging childhood… there were definitely challenges growing up,” Ali recalled, describing her experiences in Bolton, where the presence of nationalist graffiti and racial tensions created an uneasy environment.

Despite these challenges, Ali thrived academically.

She attended Oxford University to study Philosophy, Politics, and Economics (PPE), never imagining herself as a writer.

“I never thought that I would be a writer… Writing was something for other people,” she confessed.

However, the seeds for her literary career were quietly planted during her time at Oxford, although she didn’t admit it to herself at the time.

The Birth of Brick Lane and a New Perspective on Heritage

It wasn’t until after she had her first child that Monica Ali began to seriously consider writing.

“It was only when I had my son that I decided that I would try to write,” she shared.

The quiet moments in the night, when her son woke up and she struggled to fall back asleep, led Ali to start writing short stories.

One of these stories eventually became Brick Lane, a novel that has resonated with readers around the world.

The inspiration for Brick Lane came from a deeper connection to her own heritage.

“I became much more interested in my father’s stories… much more interested in my heritage and how Bangladeshi people are fitting in, or not fitting in, in this society,” Ali explained.

The book is a reflection of both her research and personal experiences, mixed with the stories her father told her about life in Bangladesh.

These elements came together to form the complex characters and narratives that would define the novel.

Representing the Bangladeshi Community and Artistic Vision

Monica Ali on Writing, Identity and the Future of Literature (1)Ali was keen to clarify her approach to representing the Bangladeshi community in Brick Lane.

“I wasn’t representing a community. I was reflecting on different aspects of what is a very interesting set of people living in that particular local area,” she explained.

For Ali, the key was to create a nuanced portrayal rather than a broad representation.

She emphasised the importance of seeing oneself reflected in culture, noting that “if you never see yourself reflected in the culture, that is a really negative thing.”

The impact of Brick Lane has been profound.

“People are still coming to me… saying when I first read Brick Lane, I couldn’t believe that I was seeing myself reflected in your book,” Ali shared.

The book’s inclusion in school curriculums, including as an A-level set text, has introduced it to a new generation of readers, reinforcing its continued relevance.

Evolving Conversations on Identity and Integration

Over the years, the conversation around identity and integration for British Asians has evolved, but Monica Ali believes there is still much work to be done.

“Things are always changing… fiction teaches us how to look at the world in new ways,” she said, emphasising the role of literature in broadening our perspectives and fostering understanding.

Despite current political tensions, she believes fiction has an essential place in society, helping to build empathy and openness toward different cultures.

Ali is also aware that many stories within the British South Asian community remain untold.

“There’s as many stories out there waiting to be told as ever,” she said.

While there are already many South Asian authors contributing to the literary landscape, she acknowledges that “there’s not enough” diversity in the stories being told.

This reflects the need for continued exploration of varied experiences within the community, ensuring that voices from all walks of life are heard.

The Growing Threat of AI to Literature

Monica Ali on Writing, Identity and the Future of LiteratureIn an era where artificial intelligence is beginning to play a role in the creative industries, Ali expressed concern about its potential impact on writers.

“AI does not have an intention that meets your intention… there’s no genuine creativity,” she cautioned.

While AI may assist in speeding up writing processes, Ali believes that literary fiction, with its emphasis on personal voice and unique expression, will likely be the last to succumb to automation.

Despite these challenges, Ali remains hopeful for the future of literature.

She encourages emerging writers to focus on their craft and find their own voice, saying, “It doesn’t matter what the trends are… what is the story that only you can tell?”

Her advice to aspiring authors? Learn your craft, read extensively, and always remain true to your unique perspective.

What’s Next for Monica Ali?

As for what’s next, Monica Ali is already at work on a new book.

“It’s about friendships, particularly couple friendships, and how the political stances we take can sometimes come into conflict with our personal interests,” she revealed.

While the book does not yet have a release date, Ali’s commitment to exploring complex human relationships promises another thought-provoking addition to her body of work.

Monica Ali’s journey as a writer has been one of exploration, both of her own identity and the broader societal issues that shape us all.

As her stories continue to resonate with readers, she remains a powerful voice in the literary world, pushing boundaries and challenging us to think deeper about culture, community, and the future of writing.

Watch the interview here.

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Managing Editor Ravinder has a strong passion for fashion, beauty, and lifestyle. When she's not assisting the team, editing or writing, you'll find her scrolling through TikTok.

Yolande De Vries





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